Karaoke
Table of contents
Karaoke is a type of music originating from...JapanThis form of entertainment involves participants singing songs by following pre-recorded musical accompaniment and lyrics prompts on the screen. It has become a very popular social activity in Asia and even globally.

Main features and uses
- Social entertainment and networking
- Core Values: KaraokeIts primary use is as a social activity. Whether it's a gathering of friends, a family event, a company year-end party, or a birthday celebration, it can effectively create a lively atmosphere and bring people closer together.
- Applicable occasions: Weekend night parties, holiday celebrations, business entertainment, icebreaker activities.
- Stress relief and emotional release
- principle: Singing a song can release inner emotions, whether it's happiness, sadness, or anger; it's a healthy emotional outlet.
- Applicable situations: When under great work pressure, with heavy academic workload, feeling depressed, or extremely excited.
- Personal entertainment and self-actualization
- principle: Enjoying music alone or receiving applause in front of others can bring a sense of accomplishment and pleasure.
- Applicable situations: Practice your favorite songs, challenge yourself with difficult pieces, and realize your dream of standing on stage.
- Singing technique practice
- principle: The karaoke system provides accompaniment and beat prompts, making it a great place for amateur singers to practice pitch, rhythm, and breath control.
- Applicable situations: To prepare for a performance, or simply to improve singing ability.

Common forms of karaoke
- Private karaoke room (KTV)
- feature: Private rooms are available, giving groups their own private space and ensuring they are undisturbed. Food and beverages can be ordered, offering a high degree of freedom.
- Representative brands: KTVs like Qian Gui and Hao Le Di.
- advantage: High privacy, suitable for groups, and allows for dining and singing.
- Open-style (hall-style) karaoke
- feature: They take turns performing on stage in public places (such as restaurants, bars, and squares), and all customers are their audience.
- advantage: Make new friends, challenge your courage, and enjoy a lively atmosphere.
- shortcoming: Low privacy and requires waiting in line.
- Home Karaoke
- feature: Set up a karaoke machine, microphone, amplifier, and speakers at home so you can sing whenever you want.
- advantage: Most convenient, unlimited time, cost spread out at once.
- shortcoming: It requires investment in space and equipment.
- Online Karaoke App
- feature: Singing through apps on your phone or tablet (such as Smule or All-People Party) allows you to sing solo or duet with other users and record and share your performance.
- advantage: Available anytime, anywhere; songs are updated quickly; easy to share.
- shortcoming: The sound quality and atmosphere lacked professional equipment.

Karaoke Culture and Etiquette
- Enthusiastically request songs: Actively participate, don't just be a listener.
- Respect for singers: When others are singing, please listen attentively, refrain from chatting or making noise, and offer applause as encouragement.
- Don't grab the microphone: Please sing in turn according to the order in which you requested the song; do not cut in line.
- Inclusivity and encouragement: Regardless of whether the singing is good or bad, encouragement should be the main focus to create a pleasant atmosphere.
- Drink according to your capacity: If you drink alcohol, please be mindful of moderation and avoid behaving inappropriately after drinking.

Three golden tips for karaoke (to keep your voice from cracking)
| Skill | practice |
|---|---|
| Warm your voice in 5 minutes | Shut up and hum → Open your mouth and say "Ah~" from low to high. |
| Drink room temperature water | Take a sip every 15 minutes, avoiding iced drinks as they can constrict the vocal cords. |
| Singing while standing | Sit with your diaphragm in place, stand up straight and breathe steadily. |

Hidden gameplay
| Gameplay | How to play |
|---|---|
| Song request relay | Each person sings a line, and the next song title must follow with a single word. |
| Role play | Wearing cosplay and singing the corresponding theme song (such as singing "Tears Behind Bars" in a police uniform). |
| Scoring Comparison | Enable rating mode; scores of 90 or above will be available for free extension. |
| Homemade MV | Record videos on your phone and add lyrics via an app to instantly create a party souvenir. |

Comparison with other activities
| characteristic | Karaoke | Cold towel/cold water pool |
|---|---|---|
| Main purpose | Social interaction, entertainment, and emotional release | Physiological recovery, health promotion, and mental uplift |
| Mode of action | Hearing, vocal cords, psychology | Touch, temperature, physiology |
| Social attributes | extremely highGroup activities | It can be done alone or shared (such as in a sauna). |
| Site requirements | Requires specific equipment and space | Relatively simple (towel/sink) |

The Evolution of Karaoke: From Unaccompanied Music to a Global Entertainment Empire
Karaoke, an entertainment form originating in Japan and sweeping the globe, is far more than just "singing." It's a social lubricant, a channel for stress relief, a stage for personal expression, and a massive industry worth billions of dollars. From simple cassette tapes to cloud-based streaming media, the history of karaoke is an evolutionary history intertwined with technology and human needs. This article will delve into the origins of karaoke, its key development milestones, technological changes, and its profound impact on global culture.

Origins and Emergence (Before the 1970s)
Concept prototype: Inspiration from "unaccompanied"
The concept of karaoke existed long before its official birth. In the United States, so-called "singing machines" allowed customers to insert coins and sing along to pre-recorded music through a microphone. In Japan, early bars and nightclubs would have bands accompany customers who wanted to sing. However, hiring a band was expensive and not affordable for the general public. This widespread need for "wanting to sing but having no accompaniment" became the fertile ground for the birth of karaoke.

Daisuke InoueThe Forgotten Inventor
- backgroundA musician in a small bar in Osaka, who switched to playing solo music because customers thought his singing was bad.
- Key technologies:
- Tape SeparationVocals and instruments were recorded separately.
- Variable speed motorAdjustable Key (±3 degrees).
- Microphone echoSimulates the reverberation of a concert.
- Tragic endingHe gave up his patent in 1975, never became wealthy, and passed away in 2000 at the age of 70.
| years | event | Place | Influence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | In Osaka, Japan, musician Daisuke Inoue invented a "music box karaoke machine". | Osaka | The earliest concept of "unaccompanied" |
| 1965 | Daisuke Inoue developed the "Juke 8" because a client requested that vocals be removed. | Kobe | The world's first karaoke prototype |
| 1971 | Daisuke Inoue officially named "Karaoke" | Tokyo | Trademark registration, patent application |
| 1972 | Japan's NHK television broadcast an "amateur singing contest". | Tokyo | The public sees "karaoke tape" for the first time. |
| 1975 | Daisuke Inoue relinquished his patents and released his technology for free. | All over Japan | Igniting a global wave of imitation |

Inventor Debate: Daisuke Inoue vs. the Negishi Family
It is widely believed that the inventor of the modern karaoke machine was a drummer from Hyogo Prefecture, Japan.Daisuke InoueIn 1971, to allow customers to sing without a band, he combined a car stereo, amplifier, microphone, and coin-operated device to create a machine called "8 Juke." This machine played pre-recorded eight-track cassette backing tracks and provided a lyric booklet; customers could sing after inserting a coin. Inoue did not patent this concept, which allowed the karaoke industry to develop rapidly.
However, historical records also indicate that the Negishi Club in Tokyo had already used similar accompaniment machines for customers to sing in 1968. Although the inventor is somewhat controversial, in the early 1970s, Japan's economy was in a period of rapid growth, and office workers needed a place where they could socialize and release stress. The concept of karaoke just met this need and began to take root in Japanese society.

Japan's Development and Technological Evolution (1970s–1980s)
From public spaces to homes
Early karaoke was primarily set up in bars, snack shops, and other commercial establishments. With the advent of laser disc (LD) technology, karaoke experienced its first major technological revolution. LDs could store high-quality music accompaniment and dynamic video backgrounds, greatly enhancing the singing experience. Simultaneously, lyrics were directly overlaid on the screen, replacing the inconvenient lyric booklet; this change became the standard format for karaoke.
In the 1980s, home karaoke machines began to become popular. Japanese electronics giants such as Panasonic and Pioneer launched home consoles that combined LD players, allowing families to enjoy karaoke at gatherings. This marked the formal transition of karaoke from public entertainment into home entertainment, making it a mainstream leisure activity.

The Birth of the "Karaoke Box": A Revolution in Space
In the early days of karaoke's development in public places, the biggest problems were "shame" and "noise." Singing in open spaces was incredibly stressful for those who weren't good singers, and the singing could easily disturb other customers.
This problem is1984A revolutionary solution was found. "Karaoke Box No. 1," a karaoke shop in Osaka, pioneered the "karaoke room" business model. It consists of prefabricated, soundproofed rooms, each a private, independent space. This model quickly took the market by storm.
- Privacy: People can sing freely in front of acquaintances without worrying about what outsiders think.
- Exclusivity: The group has its own independent song selection system and space, making the social experience more complete.
- Security: Compared to bars, private karaoke booths are more attractive to women and students.
This model, known as "KTV," has become the mainstream form of karaoke in Asia, and has spawned large chain brands such as KTV and Holiday KTV.
Asian Expansion and Globalization (1990s)
Technological Innovation: The Golden Age of CD+G and LD
The 1990s were the golden age of karaoke technology. CD+G technology allowed for the embedding of simple graphics (such as lyrics) into music CDs. Although the picture quality was not as good as LD, the lower cost facilitated its adoption in the home market. However, in the professional field, LD still dominated with its high-definition background video. Song selection systems also evolved from button-like to digital on-demand, and the song library became much larger.

Landing in Taiwan and Hong Kong: Success of Localization
In the 1990s, karaoke spread to East Asian regions such as Taiwan, Hong Kong, and South Korea due to the influence of Japanese culture.
- Taiwan: tillIn 1991, they opened their first combined karaoke and buffet location, followed by...Holiday KTVFollowing suit, they upgraded the Japanese-style karaoke rooms, offering more comfortable decor, better food and beverage services, and more comprehensive customer service, successfully transforming karaoke into a "high-quality social entertainment" rather than just singing. Taiwanese operators also vigorously promoted the acquisition and recording of Mandarin song copyrights, meeting the needs of the local market.
- Hongkong: Karaoke has merged with nightclub culture, and has also developed a huge market for private karaoke rooms. Due to the influence of Hong Kong films, many popular Cantonese songs have been further disseminated to overseas Chinese communities through karaoke.
| years | event | area | Influence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Taiwan introduces its first "laser karaoke" machine. | Ximending, Taipei | Ushering in the "KTV Era" |
| 1980 | New World Karaoke Opens in Hong Kong | Tsim Sha Tsui | The first luxury private room-style KTV |
| 1985 | The Rise of "Noraebang" in South Korea | Seoul | Independent small room design |
| 1990 | The first KTV in mainland China, "Jinbihuihuang". | Guangzhou | Igniting the nightlife economy |
| 1995 | Japan's "DAM" and "JOYSOUND" digitization | Tokyo | Playlist surpasses 100,000 songs |
| 1999 | Holiday KTV launched in Taiwan | Taipei | Capitalization of the KTV Industry |

Towards the Western World
The spread of karaoke to the Western world involved a process of cultural adaptation. Western societies lacked the collective singing culture of Asia, and initially felt embarrassed to sing in public. Therefore, karaoke in Europe and America was primarily...OpenKaraoke, in its current form, exists in bars and restaurants, becoming a form of entertainment with a performative aspect rather than a private group social event. The karaoke scenes featured in Hollywood movies have also helped Western audiences gradually accept and fall in love with this format.

Digitalization and Diversification (2000s–2010s)
VOD system and a huge song library
After the millennium, hard drive-basedVideo on demand systemIt became mainstream. Traditional LD and CD discs were replaced by digital files on servers. This brought about a revolutionary change:
- Number of songs: The song library has grown from thousands to tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of songs.
- Update speed: New songs can be uploaded quickly without needing to replace physical discs.
- Convenience of song selection: The touchscreen and category search function make song selection incredibly easy.
Introduction of a rating system
To increase fun and competitiveness, karaoke machines have incorporated computer scoring systems. These systems analyze a singer's pitch, rhythm, and breath control to assign a score. While this feature is controversial in terms of its professionalism, it greatly enhances the gaming experience, encouraging repeated practice and the pursuit of high scores.

Diversification of the Home Market
The home market is no longer limited to mainframe consoles. Consoles like the Nintendo Wii and PlayStation have introduced karaoke games, combining gaming with entertainment. Furthermore, dedicated home karaoke machines have become lighter, more powerful, and capable of updating songs online.
From a simple drummer's idea to a global phenomenon that blends technology, social interaction, and culture, the history of karaoke has proven its powerful vitality in fulfilling fundamental human needs. It's more than just "unaccompanied music"; it's a stage, a haven, and a bridge connecting people. With the continuous influx of technologies like AI and VR, we can foresee karaoke continuing to evolve, resonating with beautiful melodies around the world in more diverse and immersive forms, giving everyone the opportunity to be a star in their own life.
Karaoke has transcended the simple act of "singing"; it is a complex form of social entertainment deeply rooted in modern culture, satisfying people's multi-layered needs from individuals to groups.
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